As you prepare to celebrate Independence Day, it’s important to remember that fireworks, while entertaining, are not toys. They’re explosive devices capable of causing severe, and often permanent, injuries—especially to the eyes.
Every year, we see patients with completely preventable eye trauma caused by fireworks. The damage can be life-changing. A single moment of carelessness can result in permanent vision loss.
Dr. Reza Vagefi, Ophthalmologist
Before you light a fuse this Fourth of July, here’s what you need to know to protect your sight—and the sight of those around you:
The facts
- Thousands are injured every year: Over 10,000 people in the U.S. are treated in emergency rooms annually for firework-related injuries and many of these injuries involve the eyes.
- Sparklers are not harmless: They burn at temperatures up to 2,000°F—hot enough to melt glass—and are a leading cause of firework injuries among children under 5.
- Bystanders are at serious risk: Nearly half of all firework injuries happen to bystanders, not the person handling the fireworks.
How to protect your sight
- Leave it to the pros: The safest way to enjoy fireworks is to watch a professional, public display from a safe distance.
- Wear proper eye protection: If you’re near consumer fireworks, wear ANSI-approved safety glasses. Regular sunglasses won’t protect your eyes from high-speed projectiles or sparks.
- Keep children away from fireworks: Never allow kids to ignite or play with any fireworks—including sparklers.
If an eye injury happens
- DON’T rub, rinse or apply pressure to the injured eye.
- DON’T try to remove any object stuck in the eye.
- DO gently shield the eye with a rigid barrier, such as the bottom of a paper cup.
- DO seek immediate medical attention from an eye care professional.
The bottom line
Your vision is precious. Celebrate responsibly, protect your eyes and enjoy a safe Independence Day.
