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Oral Health Literacy Instrument

Characteristics

Domains assessed: Prose: Comprehension, Numeracy
Specific context: Dental Health
Validation sample population age: Adults: 18 to 64 years
Modes of administration in validation study: Paper and pencil, Face-to-face

Psychometrics

Number of items: 57
Sample size in validation study: 100
Administration Time (minutes): 20 minutes
Language of validated version: English

Main article reference

Sabbahi, D.A., Lawrence, H.P., Limeback, H., & Rootman, I. (2009). Development and evaluation of an oral health literacy instrument for adults. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 37:451–462.

Link to article

Corresponding author

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Dania Sabbahi
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Dania Abdulelah Sabbahi, P.O. Box 126543, Jeddah, Mekkah region, Saudi Arabia
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Description

Dentistry specific HL test using 38 fill in the blank Cloze type comprehension questions and 19 numeric calculations

Year Measure first Published: 2009

About This Measure

Categorical scoring: Yes
Scoring categories: Possible range: 0-100 (comprehension score x 1.31, numeracy score x 2.63), with 0-59: inadequate HL, 60-74: marginal HL, and 75-100: adequate HL

About the Validation of this Measure

Country where validated: Canada
Content validity: For the generation of items, different dental patient educational materials and text types were reviewed. These included pamphlets, brochures and on-line materials, preoperative and postoperative instructions for different dental procedures, labels and instructions for commonly prescribed drugs in dentistry, and patient registration and appointment forms. The materials and texts, and the activities associated with them, were drawn from various dental health related contexts and had reading levels similar to materials used for the Test of Functional Health Literacy of Adults (TOFHLA), on which the Oral Health Literacy Instrument (OHLI) was modelled.
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